How to permanently get rid of rats and mice in the house?
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Rats are one of the most common pests found in city apartments and houses. Such rodents are distinguished by high fertility, agility and gluttony. Therefore, the extermination of rodents in any room must be carried out as quickly as possible, while they cause visible damage to food, electrical wiring and other things in the house.
Contents of the article:
What is the threat of mice in the house?
The most common species of these rodents in Russia are shrews, common rats and field mice. They feed on food in homes, eat supplies in basements, and cause damage to items. They chew holes in baseboards and hardwood floors and can even chew through concrete and electrical wiring, which can lead to fires.
Rodents carry infectious diseases such as cleft palate, tuberculosis, leptospirosis and rabies, which can also be transmitted through contact with water or food that the rodents have spoiled, or through their feces.
All rodents are very adapted to living conditions, as well as to the poisons used to kill rats in the house. Therefore, in the fight against these pests, it is important to use different concentrations of toxic substances, dosage accuracy and the possibility of correct exposure.
Interesting!
One mouse annually produces 50-60 offspring, therefore, under favorable conditions, having settled in a house, colonies of rodents can increase tenfold during this period.
Deratization methods
Rodent control services use several methods.
- Chemical methods using insecticides are the most effective and cheapest and allow you to quickly and effectively destroy rodents. Poisons are added to bait placed in mouse habitats, and chemicals are also sprayed using spray equipment;
- Mechanical methods – installing traps and ultrasonic repellers – are more environmentally friendly, but have their drawbacks.
The most effective and efficient are complex treatments of objects, in which several methods of pest control are used simultaneously.
Advantages of professional pest control
Deradication of objects from mice is carried out by specialized companies or firms Destruction of mice is carried out in several stages.
- Destruction of mouse populations in residential or industrial premises;
- Destruction of non-target rodents. Chemicals and specialized equipment are used;
- Preventative actions to prevent the reappearance of small tailed animals.
Before the pest control procedure, experts determine the following:
- Type of mouse: gray, house or field red;
- Method of rodents entering the house: holes, cracks, etc.;
- Number of pests and degree of infestation;
- Habitat of their population;
- Direction of migration.
Based on the test results, specialists create a program for disinsection of the premises so that treatment against mice is effective and optimal. They determine the method of exterminating rodents as such: poison, rodents and other means.
Important!
Specialized mice extermination services use chemicals that are not sold in regular stores. The most modern preparations are used during processing, and rodents are destroyed very effectively.
The main advantages of calling professional pest control experts:
- Professionals use highly effective products to kill live mice, even in large colonies;
- Chemical compositions approved for residential premises are non-toxic and safe for people and pets;
- Companies and their representatives immediately go to the site and immediately remove the rodents;
- Processing is carried out carefully to avoid marks on furniture and walls;
- Guaranteed positive solution to the problem of mice presence.
How to call a pest control service
Many people do not know where to go, where to poison mice, or how much it costs to treat apartments, houses, offices and warehouses.
Mouse baiting companies are present in all cities. In fact, this is what the SES and its services do. There are also a number of private sanitation companies that provide specialized treatment for rodents and other pests in homes and businesses. The chemicals used by such organizations are certified and used in accordance with the requirements of the sanitary and epidemiological services of city services, in compliance with the rules and regulations of use. Companies guarantee the destruction of rodents. The validity period of chemical compounds is several weeks.
Reminder!
Modern pesticides used for disinfestation are specially designed, do not harm furniture and finishing materials of apartments and do not have an unpleasant odor.
The cost of such services depends on the number of mice, the size of the house and the method used.
Preparation and processing
Before you begin treating and exterminating mice, you need to know how to prepare the room.
- Clean the room and remove all debris from the apartment.
- It’s a good idea to clear the walls and corners of all rooms so that professionals can access them.
The most popular and effective method of exterminating rodents is to spray a finely dispersed chemical onto all surfaces in the room. The advantages of this method include a short treatment time and the ability to treat every area. This allows mice to be eliminated from every corner. Priority treatment should be given to closets, baseboards, ventilation grilles, and other potential pest infestation areas.
When treating basements and attics, in addition to warm and cold fogs, loose and liquid pesticides are widely used to exterminate mice. Powder or liquid pesticides are applied along the walls, door and window openings are also treated, and chemicals are mechanically applied to the walls and floors.
